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Parents who are frustrated with education these days might speak up if they had more time or understood the issues better.  This year, vow to educate yourself about all sides of the debates, and then wade in some- where.  Here are ten basics to get you started. BE AN INFORMED VOTER.  Pay attention to local and state school board elections. These folks are (or should be) managing your child's learning and millions of your tax dollars.  Find out what each candidate believes about education.  Make a list of what you think is important and use it as your guide.  These folks can have tremendous clout and are supposed to represent you. LEARN THE LINGO.  All education ideas sound good – that's why educators have their own jargon.  Nobody understands all they entail, except insiders.  Learn the buzz words and their implica- tions.  As you learn the jargon, you’ll discern trends, patterns and agendas. LISTEN TO ALL SIDES. Understand the basic education war between traditional and progres- sive agendas.  This comes down to what schools should teach first: reading, writing, arithmetic?  Or global citizenship, job skills and self- esteem?  Can we do it all?  We’ve been trying. Think it's working? Ask a good teacher who's supposed to cram a dozen things into a short day. You'll find radically different interpretations of the same thing. BECOME TECHNO-LITERATE. Electronic technology is dramati- cally changing how kids live and learn.  Learn to take an active role in the way it is used at home and at school.  Use the Internet yourself. It’s the quickest, easiest way to find education organizations. UNDERSTANDING ISSUES. If you’d rather be flogged than read policy-wonk stuff, wade in gently on a single topic that interests you. These inevitably will lead you to major reforms such as academic standards, school choice and more. You’ll find people who believe these are the greatest things since sliced bread and others who believe it threatens everything Americans hold dear.  Whatever you believe, they’re important debates because they involve what kids will learn in school and who will decide. KNOW YOUR LEGISLATORS. You can affect rules that control schools at local, state and national levels by speaking up to your elected representatives.  Know who they are and call or write them about educa- tion issues you care about. JOIN OR START A PARENT GROUP.  There are hundreds of groups focused on helping parents improve schools.  Some work within the system and help parents hold schools to high standards.  Other local groups focus on tax reform, school choice, special education, etc. READ PUBLIC DOCUMENTS. Open Records laws give you the right to review all kinds of school documents from meeting minutes to lesson plans.  It’s not easy to get them, but it can be done.  Read orig- inal documents whenever possible, instead of press releases. COMPLAIN WISELY AND GROW A THICK SKIN. Vigilant, assertive parents may take a lot of heat when they buck the status quo.  Administrators, even school boards, may put you on the defensive, make you look foolish or uninformed.  Learn from others who do their homework and present arguments so they're heard.  Never wing it.  Be polite, but be persistent. TAKE HEART.   Grass-roots school reform is not for wimps.  Setbacks go with the terri- tory.  Find support and encourage- ment from others with the same goals.  Don’t give up easily.  You don't have to win the war; just be faithful to your ideals on your watch. Schools and kids need you. Ten Ways to Become a School Activist BY LINDA CAGNETTI, DEPUTY EDITORIAL PAGE EDITOR, THE CINCINNATI ENQUIRER 1001 Connecticut Avenue, NW • Suite 204 Washington, DC 20036 NONPROFIT ORG. U.S.  Postage PAID MIAMI, FL 331 PERMIT NO. 2438